Tag Archives: MDGs

World leaders gather on global education crisis

Girls in Nigeria

Image courtesy of GCE UK / Martin Godwin

This week, an unprecedented gathering of world leaders in Washington DC is seeking to urgently accelerate progress on achieving education for all. 61 million children of primary school age are still out of school around the world, and with less than 1,000 days remaining to the deadline for the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), urgent action is needed right now to ensure every child goes to school by 2015.

Heads of global development agencies and ministers from eight developing countries that account for a large proportion of the world’s out-of-school children are meeting to discuss urgent action to remove the barriers to achieving the Millennium Development Goal (MDG2) of universal primary education by 2015 and to close the gap between rich and poor in learning access and outcomes.

Education summit key players

Key Players: (from left to right) Ban Ki-Moon (UN Secretary-General), Jim Kim (President of World Bank), Gordon Brown (UN Special Envoy on Education), Alice Albright (CEO of Global Partnership for Education)

The “Learning for All Ministerial” meetings are taking place ahead of the World Bank Spring Meetings and are co-hosted by Jim Kim, the Bank’s President, Ban Ki-Moon, the UN Secretary-General, and former UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown, now the UN’s Special Envoy on Global Education. The countries under discussion are: Bangladesh, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Haiti, India, Nigeria, Yemen, and South Sudan.

Just a few weeks ago, UNESCO released a new estimate of the annual financing gap for achieving education for all, putting it at an astonishing $26billion a year – that’s the gap after existing national government and donor commitments. Without urgent action to close this gap, I’m afraid many children will still be out of school in 2015, and many more will also be in school but receiving such a poor quality education that they are learning very little. The UN estimates that 250million children are still unable to read or write by the time they should be reaching grade 4 of school. At least 1.7million additional teachers need to be recruited if universal primary education is to be achieved by 2015 (1million in Africa alone).

RESULTS are determined to see world leaders taking the bold action required. Today (Friday), we, along with the Global Campaign for Education, Global Partnership for Education (GPE), Oxfam and Plan, have arranged a major discussion on “Financing Education as a Global Public Good: 1000 Days to 2015 and Beyond” (see the invite below for all the details). Our hope is that this session will identify a range of ambitious actions that bilateral donors, national governments, the GPE, the World Bank, the private sector and others can take to get us back on track with education for all.

Financing Education as a Global Public Good

Watch this space for updates from this major global gathering, coming soon!

Meetings Confirmed for our National Conference “Advocacy Day”

We are pleased to announce some of the meetings we have arranged for our advocacy day on Monday the 22nd of April. Recently confirmed are:

  • Ivan Lewis MP, Shadow Secretary for International Development
  • The RT Sir Malcolm Bruce MP, Chair of the International Development Select  Committee
  • Stephen Mosley MP, participant on the RESULTS Zambia delegation
  • Baroness Jolly, participant on the RESULTS Zambia delegation
  • Nick Herbert MP, advocate on health
  • Lord Low, advocate on disability
  • DFID Education Policy Team
  • DFID Health Team
  • Representatives from the CDC Group

We are hugely excited about these meetings and looking forward to adding more over the coming weeks.

For those of you who are yet to register for the conference – it’s not too late!

A waged weekend ticket is available for just £25 with single day attendance at £15 (both include lunch) students and unwaged can currently register for the weekend for just £15 or £10 for a single day. We also offer bursaries for students.

Click here to download a booking form.

No Child Forgotten: Education and Inequality Post-2015

Girl in Nigeria

Image courtesy of GCE UK / Martin Godwin

“The Millennium Development Goals have left behind millions of forgotten children. Had they tackled educational inequality 9 million more children could now be in school in Nigeria and Pakistan alone.”

The Global Campaign for Education (GCE) UK today launched a new report in Parliament at an event organised by RESULTS for the All-Party Group on Global Education For All.  The new report - No Child Forgotten: Education and Inequality post 2015states that the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) have done too little to concentrate efforts on the poorest and most marginalized children. It recommends actions to address this when the world agrees a new post-2015 development goals framework. The event took place just as a major global consultation event on post-2015 education was taking place in Dakar, Senegal.

In 2000 the world agreed the MDGs, which included a goal that all children should have the chance to go to school by 2015 and a goal to achieve global gender equality in education. However, the GCE UK report shows that there was too little incentive to focus on inequalities, and nothing said about the quality of education.

Although big progress has been made – with 50 million more children now in school – 61 million children are still denied their right to even a basic primary education. Most of these are from disadvantaged groups; girls, the poorest, children living in disadvantaged areas and children with disabilities. In addition, many millions of children who are in school are receiving such a poor quality education that they are failing to learn even the basics of reading and writing.

It is vital that we focus on the most pervasive inequalities and that no child is forgotten, including those most at risk – youngsters with severe disabilities.” – David Blunkett MP

David Blunkett MP, who chaired the report launch event in Parliament today, said, “This time round we can’t make the same mistakes. As we get close to 2015 and work on a new strategy for reaching the goal of universal primary education, it is vital that we focus on the most pervasive inequalities and that no child is forgotten.

The event saw Will Paxton from Save The Children representing GCE UK on a panel of speakers alongside Manos Antoninis from the UNESCO Education For All Global Monitoring Team, Claire Melamed from the Overseas Development Institute (ODI) and Jane Edmondson from the Department for International Development (DfID).

UNESCO have themselves just published briefings ahead of the global consultation in Senegal, including their own proposals for post-2015 goals, targets and indicators which include a strong focus on tackling inequalities. UNESCO have also published new figures on the “education for all global financing gap” – the amount of additional money needed to achieve universal basic education over and above existing government and donor aid resources. Their new brief estimates that there remains a huge $26 billion per year gap in education financing, and that this gap is getting worse as donor aid to education is stagnating.

GCE UK believes that there is a huge opportunity for the British government and the Department for International Development to lead the way and ensure that there is a greater focus on tackling inequality. DfID is a major donor to education globally, and with the UK’s commendable objective of spending 0.7% of national income on overseas aid from this year onwards combined with David Cameron’s role as a Co-Chair of the UN Post-2015 High Level Panel, the UK is in a strong position to take this forward and influence other world leaders.

The GCE report sets out a vision for the ‘post 2015 development framework’- the set of goals that will replace the Millennium Development Goals, and it suggests that assessment mechanisms should be put in place to measure inequalities both in access to education and in the quality of learning outcomes.

The report can be downloaded in full here.

Prime Minister: disability, post-2015 goals and 0.7%

Prime Minister's Questions

Today's PMQs: Prime Minister Cameron flanked by International Development Secretary Justine Greening MP

Prime Minister’s Questions, the weekly opportunity for MPs to grill David Cameron in Parliament on anything and everything, is usually an occasion for highly political shouting matches and “Hear hears” on largely domestic issues. While this week was no exception, it was great to see an MP ask about international development issues at this crucial time. David Blunkett MP, former Labour Education Secretary, used the opportunity to ask the Prime Minister about his leading role in the UN’s High Level Panel on the Post-2015 successor framework to the Millennium Development Goals…

David Blunkett MP

David Blunkett MP asks his question

What progress has been made by the high-level panel on the development of priorities for the millennium development goals after 2015?

Mr Blunkett went on to highlight that people with disabilities were one group who had been left behind from much development progress. This is, of course, an issue RESULTS grassroots activists have campaigned about for many years. ‘Disability’ was not mentioned in any of the MDG goals, targets or indicators. Yet there are around 1 billion people living with a disability making up about 15% of the world’s population, and a disproportionate number of the people living in developing countries are disabled because of the close links between poverty and disability. Meanwhile, it is estimated that being a disabled child more than doubles the chance that you will never enroll in school in some countries.

…Will the Prime Minister identify one group of people who were not included in the millennium development goals and who are often excluded from society and education-those severely disabled young people who face grinding poverty, ill health and the disadvantage of those disabilities? Will the Prime Minister give priority to them in developments over the next two years?”

The Prime Minister’s response was good news. He confirmed: The right hon. Gentleman makes a very good point about helping disabled people across the world, and we should make sure that the framework we look at properly includes those people.”

And more good news – he also gave a strong defence of the Government’s pledge to reach 0.7% of Gross National Income spending on aid and development, which has come in for criticism ahead of next week’s budget statement….

The Prime Minister on aid spending

The Prime Minister on aid spending

“On the wider issue of our aid budget, I know it is contentious and I know it is difficult, but I believe we should not break a promise that we made to the poorest people in our world. To those who have their doubts I say that of course there is a strong moral case for our aid budget, but there is also a national security case. It is remarkable that the broken countries-countries affected by conflict-have not met one single millennium development goal among them. By helping to mend those countries, often through security work as well as aid work, we can help the poorest in our world.”

We’ll be keeping a beady eye on next Wednesday’s budget speech by George Osborne in the hopes that the Prime Minister’s fine words are confirmed in the latest spending plans. And we’ll also be watching closely as the Prime Minister heads to Indonesia in a few weeks time for the final meeting of the UN’s High Level Panel on Post-2015. Let’s hope they do indeed propose a new framework of development goals that truly includes people with disabilities and other vulnerable groups.

You can watch Prime Minister’s Questions here.

RESULTS welcomes Alice Albright as new CEO of Global Partnership for Education

Alice Albright

Alice Albright. Image courtesy of US Global Leadership Coalition (http://www.usglc.org)

Last week, Dan Jones (our Campaigns Manager and education lead) had the opportunity to welcome Alice Albright to the UK as part of a roundtable with other civil society organisations during her first few weeks as the new (and first) Chief Executive of the Global Partnership for Education (GPE). This is exciting news!

The GPE is the only multilateral funder dedicated to ensuring every child can receive a quality education, and so has a crucial and urgent leadership role to play in tackling the global education crisis. The appointment of their first Chief Executive is part of an ongoing programme of reform to strengthen the GPE’s capacity to meet its objectives, and Ms Albright was quick to point out her years of experience at GAVI (the Global Alliance on Vaccines and Immunisations) which involved successful efforts to scale up GAVI to meet the big challenge of ensuring every child receives basic vaccinations.

The Global Partnership for Education is a unique partnership made up of over 50 developing country governments, as well as other donor governments, civil society organizations, teacher organizations, international organizations, and private sector organizations and foundations, whose joint mission is to galvanize and coordinate a global effort to provide a good quality education to children, prioritizing the poorest and most vulnerable.

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New UK support for girls education announced

Girls education

Photo and copyright: Erik Törner, IM Individuell Människohjälp www.manniskohjalp.se

Last week, Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg and International Development Minister Lynne Featherstone launched new education projects in Mozambique and Ethiopia that will help 89,000 girls gain an education and improve their life chances.

I’m convinced that giving girls a good education is the single most effective thing we can do to break the cycle of poverty

- Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg

These projects were three of the first fifteen ‘Step Change’ programmes to be awarded funding under the UK Department for International Development’s new Girls Education Challenge Fund, which aims to create education opportunities for some of the world’s most marginalised girls.

As a result of the Millennium Development Goals’ focus on gender equality, significant progress has been made in expanding girls’ access to education in the poorest countries. But despite this, girls continue to be disadvantaged in many countries and regions.  Sixty-eight countries have yet to achieve gender parity in primary education. Girls account for 65% of children not in school in Western Asia, and 79% in Northern Africa. And in many countries girls are also less likely to go on to secondary school, putting them at a further disadvantage.

So the Girls Education Challenge Fund is hugely important, particularly because of its focus on supporting innovative projects led by a range of organisations aiming to reach the most marginalised girls.

Nick Clegg & Lynne Featherstone in Mozambique

Nick Clegg & Lynne Featherstone in Mozambique. Photo: Crown copyright.

According to DFID, the projects in Mozambique and Ethiopia will help 89,000 girls get a decent education by boosting literacy, training teachers and even training bus drivers to provide safe school transport. Among the other projects that are being funded are initiatives to reach girls in challenging environments like Afghanistan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Sierra Leone and Somalia.

The UK’s focus on girls education is vital, showing much-needed leadership to the international community. We hope that this new fund and its focus on innovation may in time also provide a model for DFID as they seek to strengthen their support to other marginalised groups such as children with disabilities.

Recording of Feb action call now available for download

We are pleased to announce that a recording of our February conference call, on tackling inequality in the post Millennium Development Goals, is now available for download. Click here to access the file. February conference call

Our guest speakers on the call were Gina Bergh and Emma Sammam from the Overseas Development Institute. The speakers discussed in depth the process underway for formulating the post MDG framework, spoke about the wide ranging inequalities in progress across all the goals since 2000.

The call was a great launch for our February action, for which we are calling on all our groups to use their collective voices to call on David Cameron to ensure that tackling inequality is at the heart of any new development framework.

Click to listen again.

Education and disability on the agenda for Post-2015 Panel

On Friday, the UN’s High Level Panel on the Post-2015 Development Framework concluded a major meeting in Monrovia, the capital of Liberia. Co-chaired by Prime Minister David Cameron, Liberian President Ellen Johnson Sirleaf and Indonesian President Yudhoyono, the Panel will report to UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-Moon in May on their proposals for the successor framework to the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which expire in 2015.

Co-chairs of UN High Level Panel

Co-chairs of UN High Level Panel (credit Foreign & Commonwealth Office/Patrick Tsui)

Excitingly, the meeting in Monrovia included several positive references to the importance of quality education, and to ensuring the inclusion of disabled people within post-2015 goals. RESULTS have long argued that ensuring universal access to quality basic education (currently MDG 2) must remain central to post-2015 goals, especially given that 61 million children of primary school age are still out of school around the world, and many of those in school are failing to achieve sufficient learning outcomes.

We have also repeatedly highlighted that people with disabilities have been ignored within existing global development efforts. In 2000, people with disabilities were completely absent from the discussions and the final MDGs did not mention disability at all, despite the fact that people with disabilities make up 15% of the global population – 1 in 7 people – and are disproportionately likely to be among the very poorest.

So it was particularly welcome that disability was a high profile issue in Monrovia, with a scheduled outreach session bringing together the panel and civil society specifically focusing on disability.

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MPs urge Cameron to end extreme poverty post-2015

Sir Malcolm Bruce MP

Sir Malcolm Bruce MP, Chair of the International Development Select Committee (Image courtesy of IDS)

Last week the influential International Development Select Committee published its findings from an inquiry on the post-2015 development goals being created to replace the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), and RESULTS UK received a special mention for its views on education.

The MPs’ report emphasised that new global development goals to end extreme poverty, improve health and education, and promote sustainability must be simple and measurable.

In relation to education (currently MDG 2) , the report quoted RESULTS’ submission to the inquiry, which argued that education is one of the most effective means of increasing the health, wealth and stability of nations, and so must remain a key goal post-2015.

Within education, we argued for a greater focus on equity and quality. While striving for basic education that is free, universal and compulsory, we should also be developing a goal and indicators that prioritise equity of access, particularly for the most marginalised and vulnerable. Crucially, we said that post-2015, the world can’t focus only on enrolment i.e. getting children through the school door. We have to ensure they are receiving an education that is high quality, inclusive and sets them up for life. The MPs’ report said:

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New UN mercury treaty protects access to life saving vaccine preservative

The United Nations Environment Programme has been drafting a global treaty to rid the world of the threats posed by mercury. As part of these discussions, proposals were made to restrict vaccines that contain the preservative thiomersal, a mercury-based preservative that has been used in some vaccine manufacturing since the 1930s to prevent contamination of multidose vials of vaccine. After a concerted effort by development partners, the final text, which will be ratified in October this year, now ensures that thiomersal can continue to be used in vaccines.

The World Health Organisation has said that “thiomersal-containing vaccines [are] safe, essential, and irreplaceable components of immunization programs, especially in developing countries, and…removal of these products would disproportionately jeopardize the health and lives of the most disadvantaged children worldwide.”

As Seth Berkley, CEO of the GAVI Alliance, pointed out in the New York Times last week, “the decision should in theory be a no-brainer: The scientific and medical consensus is that thiomersal poses no human health risk, and that rather than saving lives, a ban would put millions of the world’s poorest children at risk of deadly diseases by disrupting vaccination programs.” The science surrounding this issue has become unnecessarily clouded in recent decades. This is in part due to the efforts of anti-vaccination groups, as is pointed out by Dr Berkley.

Using this preservative is especially important in developing countries. Single dose vaccine vials are more expensive, and are less practical when health workers want to immunise large numbers of children. They also take up more space in refrigerators, subsequently limiting ‘cold chain’ capacity further (to read more about this issue, read our blog from July).

In 2010 alone it is estimated that more than 1.4 million child deaths were prevented through the use of thiomersal-containing vaccines. Today vaccines are saving millions of lives every year, with coverage rising steadily over recent decades. This restriction would have jeopardized much of that progress. A job well done by those who saw off this threat.