Tag Archives: Global Campaign for Education

World leaders gather on global education crisis

Girls in Nigeria

Image courtesy of GCE UK / Martin Godwin

This week, an unprecedented gathering of world leaders in Washington DC is seeking to urgently accelerate progress on achieving education for all. 61 million children of primary school age are still out of school around the world, and with less than 1,000 days remaining to the deadline for the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), urgent action is needed right now to ensure every child goes to school by 2015.

Heads of global development agencies and ministers from eight developing countries that account for a large proportion of the world’s out-of-school children are meeting to discuss urgent action to remove the barriers to achieving the Millennium Development Goal (MDG2) of universal primary education by 2015 and to close the gap between rich and poor in learning access and outcomes.

Education summit key players

Key Players: (from left to right) Ban Ki-Moon (UN Secretary-General), Jim Kim (President of World Bank), Gordon Brown (UN Special Envoy on Education), Alice Albright (CEO of Global Partnership for Education)

The “Learning for All Ministerial” meetings are taking place ahead of the World Bank Spring Meetings and are co-hosted by Jim Kim, the Bank’s President, Ban Ki-Moon, the UN Secretary-General, and former UK Prime Minister Gordon Brown, now the UN’s Special Envoy on Global Education. The countries under discussion are: Bangladesh, Democratic Republic of Congo, Ethiopia, Haiti, India, Nigeria, Yemen, and South Sudan.

Just a few weeks ago, UNESCO released a new estimate of the annual financing gap for achieving education for all, putting it at an astonishing $26billion a year – that’s the gap after existing national government and donor commitments. Without urgent action to close this gap, I’m afraid many children will still be out of school in 2015, and many more will also be in school but receiving such a poor quality education that they are learning very little. The UN estimates that 250million children are still unable to read or write by the time they should be reaching grade 4 of school. At least 1.7million additional teachers need to be recruited if universal primary education is to be achieved by 2015 (1million in Africa alone).

RESULTS are determined to see world leaders taking the bold action required. Today (Friday), we, along with the Global Campaign for Education, Global Partnership for Education (GPE), Oxfam and Plan, have arranged a major discussion on “Financing Education as a Global Public Good: 1000 Days to 2015 and Beyond” (see the invite below for all the details). Our hope is that this session will identify a range of ambitious actions that bilateral donors, national governments, the GPE, the World Bank, the private sector and others can take to get us back on track with education for all.

Financing Education as a Global Public Good

Watch this space for updates from this major global gathering, coming soon!

No Child Forgotten: Education and Inequality Post-2015

Girl in Nigeria

Image courtesy of GCE UK / Martin Godwin

“The Millennium Development Goals have left behind millions of forgotten children. Had they tackled educational inequality 9 million more children could now be in school in Nigeria and Pakistan alone.”

The Global Campaign for Education (GCE) UK today launched a new report in Parliament at an event organised by RESULTS for the All-Party Group on Global Education For All.  The new report - No Child Forgotten: Education and Inequality post 2015states that the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) have done too little to concentrate efforts on the poorest and most marginalized children. It recommends actions to address this when the world agrees a new post-2015 development goals framework. The event took place just as a major global consultation event on post-2015 education was taking place in Dakar, Senegal.

In 2000 the world agreed the MDGs, which included a goal that all children should have the chance to go to school by 2015 and a goal to achieve global gender equality in education. However, the GCE UK report shows that there was too little incentive to focus on inequalities, and nothing said about the quality of education.

Although big progress has been made – with 50 million more children now in school – 61 million children are still denied their right to even a basic primary education. Most of these are from disadvantaged groups; girls, the poorest, children living in disadvantaged areas and children with disabilities. In addition, many millions of children who are in school are receiving such a poor quality education that they are failing to learn even the basics of reading and writing.

It is vital that we focus on the most pervasive inequalities and that no child is forgotten, including those most at risk – youngsters with severe disabilities.” – David Blunkett MP

David Blunkett MP, who chaired the report launch event in Parliament today, said, “This time round we can’t make the same mistakes. As we get close to 2015 and work on a new strategy for reaching the goal of universal primary education, it is vital that we focus on the most pervasive inequalities and that no child is forgotten.

The event saw Will Paxton from Save The Children representing GCE UK on a panel of speakers alongside Manos Antoninis from the UNESCO Education For All Global Monitoring Team, Claire Melamed from the Overseas Development Institute (ODI) and Jane Edmondson from the Department for International Development (DfID).

UNESCO have themselves just published briefings ahead of the global consultation in Senegal, including their own proposals for post-2015 goals, targets and indicators which include a strong focus on tackling inequalities. UNESCO have also published new figures on the “education for all global financing gap” – the amount of additional money needed to achieve universal basic education over and above existing government and donor aid resources. Their new brief estimates that there remains a huge $26 billion per year gap in education financing, and that this gap is getting worse as donor aid to education is stagnating.

GCE UK believes that there is a huge opportunity for the British government and the Department for International Development to lead the way and ensure that there is a greater focus on tackling inequality. DfID is a major donor to education globally, and with the UK’s commendable objective of spending 0.7% of national income on overseas aid from this year onwards combined with David Cameron’s role as a Co-Chair of the UN Post-2015 High Level Panel, the UK is in a strong position to take this forward and influence other world leaders.

The GCE report sets out a vision for the ‘post 2015 development framework’- the set of goals that will replace the Millennium Development Goals, and it suggests that assessment mechanisms should be put in place to measure inequalities both in access to education and in the quality of learning outcomes.

The report can be downloaded in full here.

RESULTS welcomes Alice Albright as new CEO of Global Partnership for Education

Alice Albright

Alice Albright. Image courtesy of US Global Leadership Coalition (http://www.usglc.org)

Last week, Dan Jones (our Campaigns Manager and education lead) had the opportunity to welcome Alice Albright to the UK as part of a roundtable with other civil society organisations during her first few weeks as the new (and first) Chief Executive of the Global Partnership for Education (GPE). This is exciting news!

The GPE is the only multilateral funder dedicated to ensuring every child can receive a quality education, and so has a crucial and urgent leadership role to play in tackling the global education crisis. The appointment of their first Chief Executive is part of an ongoing programme of reform to strengthen the GPE’s capacity to meet its objectives, and Ms Albright was quick to point out her years of experience at GAVI (the Global Alliance on Vaccines and Immunisations) which involved successful efforts to scale up GAVI to meet the big challenge of ensuring every child receives basic vaccinations.

The Global Partnership for Education is a unique partnership made up of over 50 developing country governments, as well as other donor governments, civil society organizations, teacher organizations, international organizations, and private sector organizations and foundations, whose joint mission is to galvanize and coordinate a global effort to provide a good quality education to children, prioritizing the poorest and most vulnerable.

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RESULTS welcomes announcement of major education summit in 2013

Gordon Brown meets school children as part of Send my Friend campaign

Gordon Brown meets school children as part of the Send my Friend campaign

Last week the UN Secretary-General’s Special Envoy on Global Education (and former British Prime Minister) Gordon Brown announced that there will be a major global education summit in April 2013 co-hosted by Ban Ki-Moon, (UN Secretary-General), Jim Kim (President of the World Bank) and Mr Brown himself. As he put it:

“We will hold a summit in Washington on April 19th to be hosted by the secretary-general, the president of the World Bank, Jim Kim, and myself. At that summit we will agree urgent measures to get children into school by end of 2015, offering the support of international organizations to back up the efforts of off-track countries that are ready to do more.”

This is welcome news. This year, UNESCO confirmed that 61 million children of primary school age are still out of school around the world, and that “the world is not on track” to meet the Millennium Development Goal of achieving universal primary education by 2015. It is clear that ambitious global action is needed to change this situation urgently, and here at RESULTS we hope that the just-announced summit may provide a last chance to galvanise global efforts to meet the target by the 2015 deadline.

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World “not on track” for achieving Education For All

Education For All Global Monitoring Report 2012

Education For All Global Monitoring Report 2012

Last month UNESCO published the 10th annual Education For All Global Monitoring Report. Developed by an independent team and published by UNESCO, the GMR is an authoritative reference on the global community’s commitment and progress towards Education for All.

In April 2000 more than 1,100 participants from 164 countries gathered in Dakar, Senegal, for the World Education Forum. The participants, ranging from teachers to prime ministers, academics to policy-makers, non-governmental bodies to the heads of major international organizations, adopted the Dakar Framework for Action, Education for All: Meeting Our Collective Commitments and agreed upon six wide-ranging education goals to be met by 2015. Parts of these goals went on to form the basis of the Millennium Development Goal to achieve universal primary education by 2015 (MDG 2).

As Irina Bokova, Director-General of UNESCO, says in her foreword to the report, “there has been undeniable progress” in some areas, like expansion of early childhood care and improvements in gender parity in primary schools. But overall, the news is not good. Bokova says:

“With three years to go until the 2015 deadline, the world is still not on track. Progress towards some goals is faltering. The number of children out of school has stagnated for the first time since 2000. Adult literacy and quality of education still demand faster progress.”

The report makes for depressing reading. Here are some of the headlines:

  • Improvements in early childhood care have been too slow. In 2010, around 28% of children under five suffered from stunting, and less than half the world’s children received pre-primary education.
  • Progress towards universal primary education is stalling. 61 million children of primary age are still out of school around the world. And frighteningly, for every 100 children out of school, 47 are never expected to go to school.
  • Many young people lack even basic foundation skills. UNESCO estimates that in 123 low and lower middle income countries, around 200 million 15-24 year olds have not even completed primary school, equivalent to one in five young people.
  • Adult literacy remains an elusive goal. The number of illiterate adults has dropped by just 12% between 1990 and 2010. Around 775 million adults remain illiterate, two-thirds of them women.
  • Gender disparities remain in many countries. In 2010 there were still 17 countries with fewer than nine girls for every ten boys in primary school. In another twist, in more than half of the 96 countries that have not achieved gender parity at secondary school, boys are at a disadvantage.
  • Global inequality in learning outcomes remains stark. As many as 250million children are still unable to read or write by the time they should be reaching grade 4 of school.

At RESULTS we have long campaigned for more progress on achieving education for all children, no matter what country they live in, how much money their parents have, whether they are a girl or a boy, or a child living with a disability.

As we get closer to the 2015 deadline for the existing global goals, we will be continuing to push for the UK and other global leaders to do more to support children, particularly the most vulnerable and marginalised, to access and complete a quality education. And as the world begins to turn its attention to developing a new set of goals to replace the Millennium Development Goals in 2015, we will be urging that education and the unfinished business of Education For All remain central to all our development efforts.

After all, without education, what progress is possible?

Grassroots attend APPG Global Education for All Event at Parliament

Group photo with Paralympians

On the 24th of October, 16 of our grassroots campaigners from across the UK headed down to London to attend an APPG Global Education for All event at Parliament. The event coincided with the release of the Global Partnership for Education (GCE) UK report, Equality and Inclusion for All in Education, which indicated that not enough was being done to ensure that marginalised children get an education. For our grassroots, the event was an opportunity to meet with Paralympians speaking at the event, hear their stories and highlight the importance of inclusive education to their MPs.

Three Paralympians – Sarah Storey, Anne Wafula-Strike and Ade Adeptian – spoke at the event, sharing personal accounts of how education has made a difference in their lives and why it is so important to include disabled children in educational programmes. Many of their stories were both funny and moving, highlighting the challenges that children living with disabilities face, but also what disabled children can achieve with the right support and opportunities.

The talks were followed by a Q&A session with the Paralympians and Sunit Bagree from Sightsavers, co-author of the GCE UK report. RESULTS UK campaigners made a great contribution to the session, asking relevant and interesting questions, which helped further discussion on key issues surrounding education and disability.

Jess and Cate meet Ade Adepitan

Our grassroots then had the opportunity to meet with Sarah, Anne and Ade at a lunch reception. Many used this opportunity to ask further questions or get a photo with one or all of the Paralympians. All of the photos from the day can be viewed on the RESULTS UK Facebook page.

Following the event, our grassroots headed down to Parliament’s Central Lobby to discuss the importance of inclusive education for disabled children with their MPs and hand them a copy of the GCE UK report. This was a huge success! Five of our grassroots campaigners managed to secure face to face meetings with their MPs; 4 met with their MP’s researcher; and the rest left messages for their MPs and are waiting on replies. Bristol’s RESULTS group had a particularly successful day, meeting with MPs from two constituencies in the city. Both MPs were receptive to the issue and agreed to write to Lynne Featherstone MP, Minister for International Development, calling on her to ensure that all UK aid to education is inclusive of children with disabilities.

Equity and Inclusion for All in Education

Global Campaign for Education UK launches report on equity and inclusion in DfID’s education programmes.

Front cover of GCE UK report, Equity & Inclusion for All in EducationToday the Global Campaign for Education (GCE) UK launched a new report called ‘Equity and Inclusion for All in Education’ which looks at whether and how DFID includes marginalised populations in its education programmes.

Today 61 million children are not in school. Most out of school children are from marginalised populations in poor countries (e.g. linguistic, ethnic and religious minorities; disabled children; street children and slum dwellers; rural or nomadic populations; and girls).

It’s difficult to get accurate numbers on exactly how many of the most marginalised children are excluded from education, but estimates paint a worrying picture, e.g. in poor countries you’re more than twice as likely to be out of school if you’re disabled.

Ade Adepitan

Photo courtesy of Garry Knight (creative commons)

Ahead of the report’s launch this afternoon, at an event in Parliament to draw on the Paralympic legacy and ensure all children get an education, Ade Adepitan MBE, British wheelchair basketball star and host of Channel 4’s Paralympics’ coverage, had this to say about the importance of education for all:

“I was born in Nigeria and find it quite alarming that there are now 10.5 million children in Nigeria alone who don’t go to school. Every child deserves the right to have an education and be given a chance for a decent future. And the challenges are even harder for disabled children in the developing world to get to school and succeed. Without an education many of them are destined to a life of destitution and poverty.”

The report shows that while there are some examples of good practice from DFID in including marginalised populations in their education programmes, there remains a lack of strategic focus to make sure all children get an education.

GCE UK makes five core recommendations to DFID to improve inclusion in their education programmes and make sure that marginalised populations aren’t left behind:

  1. Develop a strategic approach to equity and inclusion of all marginalised groups and a coherent policy towards inclusive education across all countries in which DFID operates;
  2. Invest in research and programmes which promote equity and inclusion in education, and provide resources and materials to support these initiatives;
  3. Encourage and support participation of civil society – particularly those representing marginalised groups – to promote equity and inclusion in education;
  4. Advocate for inclusive education on the international stage when in dialogue and negotiation with other donors and other governments;
  5. Implement effective and transparent monitoring and evaluation to ensure equity and inclusion is a core component of education programmes.

You can read the report online here from 11am, Wed 24 October 2012.

World Teachers’ Day: Take a Stand for Teachers

Today is World Teachers’ Day and across the globe communities, schools, trade unions and NGOs will be taking a stand for teachers.

The Global Campaign for Education recently launched the report ‘Every Child Needs a Teacher: Closing the Trained Teacher Gap’ which highlights the importance of trained and well supported teachers to ensure that children get a quality education. You can read more about the report in our blogpost from last week.

teacher in a classroomTeaching is being pushed up the agenda as more people realise getting children into school is only the first step toward getting them a quality education. A quality education that can improve their lives and lift them out of poverty.

On World Teachers’ Day, UNESCO, Education International, ILO, UNICEF and UNDP have released a joint statement stating that “[t]eachers are the foundation of good schools, and good schools are the pillars of healthy and democratic communities.”

If you want to check out the latest data about teachers broken down country-by-country, you can visit the e-Atlas of Teachers, a brand-new online tool from the UNESCO Institute of Statistics.

To get involved in activities around World Teachers’ Day, you might like to thank a teacher who’s made a difference to you or your family’s life. Why not send them a personalised e-postcard? You pick one of six colourful postcards and add your own message here: http://www.5oct.org/2012/index.php/en/send-an-e-card-2#

And as a final note, if you’re a keen tweeter, follow the hastags #worldteachersday and #wtd2012 to follow the global online conversation this World Teachers’ Day.

Every Child Needs a Teacher: Closing the Trained Teacher Gap

Today the Global Campaign for Education (GCE) and Education International (EI) launch a major report on teachers at the UN General Assembly in New York.

The report highlights the teaching gap in the developing world and points to the severe lack of well-trained, well-supported teachers as a fundamental reason for the low-quality education many of the world’s poorest children receive.

Teacher with pupils in classroom in Nepal

Credit: WAVA Limited

It’s well known that teachers are a crucial piece in the education puzzle. Quality teachers are a deciding factor in whether children will learn effectively. There’s a direct link between having enough teachers and children doing well at school. The OECD Programme of International Student Assessment clearly states that “in the highest-performing education systems…[t]here are no concessions on teacher quality”.

There has been enormous progress in the number of children in school since 2000 but progress has stalled. There remain 61 million children of primary school age not in school. Not only that, but learning outcomes and the quality of teaching for many children around the world hasn’t significantly improved much either. Going to school can only help people escape poverty if children are offered a quality education. The World Education Forum in 2000 suggested that a quality education “includes learning to know, to do, to live together and to be”.

Globally the figures make stark reading for anyone interested in ensuring that everyone has access to a quality education. Figures from the UNESCO Institute for Statistics state that at primary level 1.7 million additional teachers are needed to deliver universal primary education by 2015. In total, 114 countries have primary teacher gaps, and the gap in Africa is nearly 1 million teachers. That’s one million more teachers needed across Africa if we’re to reach the Millennium Development Goal target of universal basic education by the 2015 deadline. The picture isn’t brighter in secondary schools: seven African countries have just one lower secondary school teacher to more than 100 children. Continue reading

MPs meet US disability champion Judith Heumann

Yesterday several MPs and civil society organisations met with Judith Heumann, Special Advisor on International Disability Rights at the U.S. State Department, during her visit to the UK.

Judith Heumann with APPG Members

Judith Heumann with APPG Members

The meetings, which RESULTS UK helped to facilitate in our role supporting the All Party Parliamentary Group (APPG) on Global Education for All, were a chance for UK parliamentarians to ask about progress in the US with the ratification process for the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. It was also an opportunity to discuss how the US and UK can work together to ensure that the rights of disabled people and education for disabled children are prioritised in development and aid policies at the national and international level.

Special Advisor Heumann is an internationally recognised leader in the disability rights community with over 30 years of experience working with disabled people’s organisations and governments around the world to advance the human rights of disabled people. She is a former teacher, and previously served as Assistant Secretary in the Department of Education under the Clinton administration and as the lead advisor on disability at the World Bank. In her current role as Special Advisor on International Disability Rights at the U.S. State Department, Heumann is responsible for promoting inclusion of disability issues in U.S. foreign policy, and the ratification process for the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, which is currently passing through the US Senate.

Judith Heumann proved to be an inspiring speaker, and the meetings were a great opportunity for frank and constructive discussions about how the US and UK can work together to advance international work on disability rights.